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العربية

Sunan Abi Dawud 2295

Whoever Rejected What Fatimah bt. Qais Said

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حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ وَسُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَهُمَا يَذْكُرَانِ أَنَّ يَحْيَى بْنَ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ طَلَّقَ بِنْتَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ الْبَتَّةَ فَانْتَقَلَهَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ فَأَرْسَلَتْ عَائِشَةُ ؓ إِلَى مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ وَهُوَ أَمِيرُ الْمَدِينَةِ فَقَالَتْ لَهُ اتَّقِ اللَّهَ وَارْدُدِ الْمَرْأَةَ إِلَى بَيْتِهَا فَقَالَ مَرْوَانُ فِي حَدِيثِ سُلَيْمَانَ إِنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ غَلَبَنِي وَقَالَ مَرْوَانُ فِي حَدِيثِ الْقَاسِمِ أَوَمَا بَلَغَكِ شَأْنُ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ لاَ يَضُرُّكَ أَنْ لاَ تَذْكُرَ حَدِيثَ فَاطِمَةَ فَقَالَ

مَرْوَانُ إِنْ كَانَ بِكِ الشَّرُّ فَحَسْبُكِ مَا كَانَ بَيْنَ هَذَيْنِ مِنَ الشَّرِّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Qaʿnabī
  2. Mālik
  3. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  4. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad And Sulaymān b. Yasār
  5. Samiʿahumā Yadhkurān
  6. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd b. al-ʿĀṣ Ṭallaq Bint ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḥakam al-Battah Fāntaqalahā ʿAbd al-Raḥman Faʾarsalat ʿĀʾishah
  7. Marwān b. al-Ḥakam Wahū Amīr al-Madīnah
  8. Lah Āttaq Allāh Wārdud al-Marʾah
  9. Baytihā
  10. Marwān Fī Ḥadīth Sulaymān In ʿAbd al-Raḥman Ghalabanī
  11. Marwān Fī Ḥadīth al-Qāsim Awamā Balaghak Shaʾn Fāṭimah Bint Qays
  12. ʿĀʾishah Lā Yaḍurruk
  13. Lā Tadhkur Ḥadīth Fāṭimah

Yahya ibn Sa'id ibn al-'As divorced the daughter of 'Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Hakam absolutely. 'Abd al-Rahman shifted her (from there). Aisha sent a message to Marwan ibn al-Hakam who was the governor of Medina, and said to him: Fear Allah, and return the woman to her home. Marwan said (according to Sulayman's version): 'Abd al-Rahman forced me. Marwan said (according to the version of al-Qasim): Did not the case of Fatimah daughter of Qays reach you? Aisha replied: There would be no harm to you if you did not make mention of the tradition of Fatimah. Marwan said: If you think that it was due to some evil (i.e. reason), then it is sufficient for you to see that there is also an evil between the two.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Bukhari (5321، 5322)fawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. عبد الله بن مسلمة الحارثي
  2. مالك بن أنس الأصبحي
  3. يحيى بن سعيد الأنصاري
  4. القاسم بن محمد التيمي
  5. سليمان بن يسار الهلالي
  6. عائشة بنت أبي بكر الصديق