Sunan Abi Dawud 2120
Regarding A Sermon For The Marriage
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا بَدَلُ بْنُ الْمُحَبَّرِ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنِ الْعَلاَءِ ابْنِ أَخِي شُعَيْبٍ الرَّازِيِّ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي سُلَيْمٍ قَالَ
خَطَبْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أُمَامَةَ بِنْتَ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ فَأَنْكَحَنِي مِنْ غَيْرِ أَنْ يَتَشَهَّدَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Bashhār
- Badal b. al-Muḥabbar
- Shuʿbah
- al-ʿAlāʾ Ibn Akhī Shuʿayb al-Rāzī
- Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm
- a man Min Banī Sulaym
On the authority of a man from Banu Sulaim: I asked the Prophet ﷺ to marry Umamah daughter of 'Abd al-Muttalib to me. So he married her to me without reciting the tashahhud (i.e. the sermon for marriage).
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف سنن أبي داود, p. 2120 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2120 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Bukhari
إسناد مجهول
machine translationAn unknown (majhūl) chain.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2116 - al-Bukhari
إسناده مجهول
machine translationIts chain of transmission is unknown (majhūl).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2116 - Shawkānī
وأما جهالة الصحابي المذكور فغير قادحة
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2116
Other narrations of this report
al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13947al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13948
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابيعن
- unknown (majhūl)إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَمجهولعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)الْعَلَاءِ ابْنِ أَخِي شُعَيْبٍ الرَّازِيِّمقبولعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقننا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), except in his narration from Zāʾidahd. 215 AHبَدَلُ بْنُ الْمُحَبَّرِثقة ثبت ، إلا في حديثه عن زائدةنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked