MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Abi Dawud 1942

Leaving Early From Jam' (al-Muzdalifah)

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حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ

أَرْسَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ لَيْلَةَ النَّحْرِ فَرَمَتِ الْجَمْرَةَ قَبْلَ الْفَجْرِ ثُمَّ مَضَتْ فَأَفَاضَتْ وَكَانَ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمُ الْيَوْمَ الَّذِي يَكُونُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hārūn b. ʿAbdullāh
  2. Ibn Abū Fudayk
  3. al-Ḍaḥḥāk / Ibn ʿUthmān
  4. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  5. his father
  6. ʿĀʾishah

The Prophet ﷺ sent Umm Salamah on the night before the day of sacrifice and she threw pebbles at the jamrah before dawn. She hastened (to Mecca) and performed the circumambulation. That day was the one the Messenger of Allah ﷺ spent with her.

Notes

  • تَعْنِي عِنْدَهَا

    machine translationShe means: with her.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف سنن أبي داود, p. 1942fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidDaiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSoundin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 1942Another source records this grader as “Daif” (fawazahmed0).hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • العظيم آبادي محمد بن علي

    رجاله رجال الصحيح

    machine translationIts narrators are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1938
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    إسناد صحيح لا غبار عليه

    machine translationA sound (ṣaḥīḥ) chain of transmission, without any blemish.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1938
  • ابن الملقن

    إسناد صحيح

    machine translationThe chain of transmission is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1938
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    هذا إسناد صحيح لا غبار عليه و الخلافيات وقال رواته ثقات

    machine translationThis is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) chain of transmission, without any blemish. In al-Khilāfiyyāt he said: its narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1938
Show 2 more
  • ابن الملقن

    هذا إسناد صحيح

    machine translationThis chain of transmission is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1938
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    إسناده صحيح لا غبار عليه

    machine translationIts chain of transmission is sound (ṣaḥīḥ), without any blemish.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1938

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 2614وَعَن عَائِشَة قَالَتْ: أَرْسَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ليلةَ النَّحْر فرمت الجمرةَ قبلَ الْفَجْرِ ثُمَّ مَضَتْ فَأَفَاضَتْ وَكَانَ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمُ الْيَوْمَ الَّذِي يَكُونَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَ

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 153 AH, in al-Ṣayrafīnī's book, before 200 AH
    الضَّحَّاكِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُثْمَانَصدوق يهم
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. al-Bukhārī said: 200 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 199 AH, he said elsewhere: 201 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍصدوق
    نا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 241 AH, or: 243 AH, or: 249 AH
    هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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