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Sunan Abi Dawud 18

The Permissibility Of Remembering Allah, The Most High, While Not In A State Of Purity

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ يَعْنِي الْفَأْفَاءَ عَنِ الْبَهِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَذْكُرُ اللَّهَ ﷻ عَلَى كُلِّ أَحْيَانِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-ʿAlāʾ
  2. Ibn Abū Zāʾidah
  3. his father
  4. Khālid b. Salamah / al-Faʾfāʾ
  5. al-Bahī
  6. ʿUrwah
  7. ʿĀʾishah

The Apostle of Allaah ( sal Allaahu alayhi wa sallam ) used to remember Allaah, the Great and Majestic, at all moments.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Muslim (373)fawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    ليس بذاك هو حديث لا يروى إلا من ذا الوجه

    machine translationIt is not so strong (laysa bi-dhāk); it is a hadith that is narrated only through this route.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 18
  • Dāraquṭnī

    رواه زكريا بن أبي زائدة عن خالد بن سلمة عن البهي عن عروة عن عائشة قال ذلك يحيى بن زكريا والوليد بن القاسم الهمداني عن زكريا ورواه الحسن بن حبيب بن ندبة عن زكريا فلم يقم إسناده وأسقط منه رجلا والصواب ما قال يحيى والوليد عن زكريا

    machine translationZakariyyā b. Abī Zā'idah narrated it from Khālid b. Salamah, from al-Bahī, from ʿUrwah, from ʿĀ'ishah. Yaḥyā b. Zakariyyā and al-Walīd b. al-Qāsim al-Hamdānī said that from Zakariyyā. And al-Ḥasan b. Ḥabīb b. Nudbah narrated it from Zakariyyā, but he did not get its chain of transmission right and omitted a man from it. The correct version is what Yaḥyā and al-Walīd said from Zakariyyā.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 18
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم

    machine translationA sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criterion of Muslim.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 18
  • al-Bukhari

    هو حديث صحيح

    machine translationIt is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 18
Show 2 more
  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    لم يرو إلا من هذا الوجه وليس هو بذاك

    machine translationIt is not narrated except through this route, and it is not so strong (laysa bi-dhāk).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 18
  • al-Albani

    سكت عنه [وقد قال في رسالته لأهل مكة كل ما سكت عنه فهو صالح]

    machine translationHe (Abū Dāwūd) remained silent about it [and he said in his letter to the people of Mecca: everything I have remained silent about is acceptable (ṣāliḥ)].

    in صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 18

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    الْبَهِيِّصدوق يخطئ
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Irjāʾ and of Naṣb (hostility to ʿAlī).d. 132 AH.
    خَالِدِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ يَعْنِي الْفَأْفَاءَصدوق ، رمي بالإرجاء وبالنصب.
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), but he used to practice tadlīs (concealment of defects in the chain)d. 147 AH, or: 148 AH, or: 149 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة ، وكان يدلس
    عن
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 183, also said 180 AH, also said: 182 AH, also said: 184 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَثقة متقن
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH. Also said: 247 AH, which is a mistake
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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