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Sunan Abi Dawud 1601

Zakat On Honey

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُغِيرَةُ وَنَسَبَهُ إِلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْمَخْزُومِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ

أَنَّ شَبَابَةَ بَطْنٌ مِنْ فَهْمٍ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ قَالَ مِنْ كُلِّ عَشْرِ قِرَبٍ قِرْبَةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdah al-Ḍabbī
  2. al-Mughīrah and Nasabah
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḥārith al-Makhzūmī
  4. my father
  5. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
  6. his father
  7. his father

That was Banu Shababah, a sub-clan of the tribe Fahm. The narrator then transmitted the tradition something similar. He added:(They used to pay) one bag (of honey) out of ten bags. Sufyan ibn Abdullah ath-Thaqafi gave them two woods as protected lands. They used to give as much honey (as zakat) as they gave to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He (Sufyan) used to protect their woods.

Notes

  • وَقَالَ سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الثَّقَفِيُّ قَالَ وَكَانَ يُحَمِّي لَهُمْ وَادِيَيْنِ زَادَ فَأَدَّوْا إِلَيْهِ مَا كَانُوا يُؤَدُّونَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَحَمَّى لَهُمْ وَادِيَيْهِمْ

  • حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُغِيرَةُ، - وَنَسَبَهُ إِلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْمَخْزُومِيِّ - قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، أَنَّ شَبَابَةَ، - بَطْنٌ مِنْ فَهْمٍ - فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ قَالَ مِنْ كُلِّ عَشْرِ قِرَبٍ قِرْبَةٌ وَقَالَ سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الثَّقَفِيُّ قَالَ وَكَانَ يُحَمِّي لَهُمْ وَادِيَيْنِ زَادَ فَأَدَّوْا إِلَيْهِ مَا كَانُوا يُؤَدُّونَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَحَمَّى لَهُمْ وَادِيَيْهِمْ

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniGoodin صحيح أبي داود, p. 1601fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānīSound Chainin سنن أبي داود, p. 1596hadithunlocked
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidHasanfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautGoodin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 1601hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal

    ضعفه

    machine translationHe considered him weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1596
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    حديث حسن

    machine translationA good (ḥasan) hadith.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1596
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    قال الدارقطني يروى عن عبد الرحمن بن الحارث وابن لهيعة عن عمرو بن شعيب مسندا ورواه يحيى بن سعيد الأنصاري عن عمرو بن شعيب عن عمر مرسلا قلت فهذه علته وعبد الرحمن وابن لهيعة ليسا من أهل الإتقان

    machine translational-Dāraquṭnī said: It is narrated from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Ḥārith and Ibn Lahīʿah, from ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb, as a connected report (musnad). Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī narrated it from ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb, from ʿUmar, as a mursal report. I say: This is its defect (ʿillah), and ʿAbd al-Raḥmān and Ibn Lahīʿah are not among the people of precision (itqān).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1596
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    إسناده صحيح إلى عمرو

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1596

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جده
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوق
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 143 AH, or: at the beginning of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate
    أَبِيصدوق له أوهام
    حدثني
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), jurist, he used to err.d. 186 AH, or 188 AH, also said 185 AH.
    الْمُغِيرَةُصدوق فقيه ، كان يهم .
    نا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), accused of nasb (hostility toward ʿAlī and the Ahl al-Bayt)d. 245 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّثقة ، رمي بالنصب
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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