MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Abi Dawud 1309

The (Voluntary) Night Prayer

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حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ كَثِيرٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الأَقْمَرِ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمِ بْنِ بَزِيعٍ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ شَيْبَانَ عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الأَقْمَرِ الْمَعْنَى عَنِ الأَغَرِّ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالاَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

إِذَا أَيْقَظَ الرَّجُلُ أَهْلَهُ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَصَلَّيَا أَوْ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ جَمِيعًا كُتِبَا فِي الذَّاكِرِينَ وَالذَّاكِرَاتِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Ibn Kathīr
  2. Sufyān
  3. Misʿar
  4. ʿAlī b. al-Aqmar [Chain 2] Muḥammad b. Ḥātim b. Bazīʿ
  5. ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá
  6. Shaybān
  7. al-Aʿmash
  8. ʿAlī b. al-Aqmar al-Maʿná
  9. al-Aghar
  10. Abū Saʿīd and ʾAbī Hurayrah
  11. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Prophet ﷺ said: If a man awakens his wife at night, and then both pray or both offer two rak'ahs together, the (name of the )man will be recorded among those who mention the name of Allah, and the (name of the) woman will be recorded among those who mention the name of Allah. Ibn Kathir did not narrate this tradition as a statement of the Prophet ﷺ, but he reported it as a statement of Abu Sa'id. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by Ibn Mahdi from Sufyan and I think he mentioned the name of Sufyan. He also said: The tradition transmitted by Sufyan is a statement of the Companion (and not that of the Prophet).

Notes

  • وَلَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ ابْنُ كَثِيرٍ وَلاَ ذَكَرَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ جَعَلَهُ كَلاَمَ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ رَوَاهُ ابْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ قَالَ وَأُرَاهُ ذَكَرَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَحَدِيثُ سُفْيَانَ مَوْقُوفٌ

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 1309hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه علي بن الأقمر عن الأغر فرواه شيبان عن الأعمش عن علي بن الأقمر مسندا مرفوعا إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وغيره يرويه عن علي بن الأقمر موقوفا والله أعلم

    machine translationʿAlī b. al-Aqmar narrates it from al-Aghar. Shaybān narrated it from al-Aʿmash, from ʿAlī b. al-Aqmar, as a connected report traced back to the Prophet ﷺ (musnad marfūʿ), while others narrate it from ʿAlī b. al-Aqmar as a report halted at a Companion (mawqūf). And God knows best.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1307

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 1238وَعَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَا: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذا أَيْقَظَ الرَّجُلُ أَهْلَهُ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَصَلَّيَا أَوْ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ جَمِيعًا كُتِبَا فِي الذَّاكِرِينَ وَالذَّاكِرَاتِ

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    الْأَغَرِّثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْأَقْمَرِثقة
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said: 153 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: 155 AH
    مِسْعَرٍثقة ثبت فاضل
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    نا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah); those who declared him weak were not correct.d. 223 AH
    ابْنُ كَثِيرٍثقة ، لم يصب من ضعفه
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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