Sunan Abi Dawud 1201
When Should The Traveler Shorten The Prayer ?
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ يَزِيدَ الْهُنَائِيِّ قَالَ
سَأَلْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ عَنْ قَصْرِ الصَّلاَةِ فَقَالَ أَنَسٌ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا خَرَجَ مَسِيرَةَ ثَلاَثَةِ أَمْيَالٍ أَوْ ثَلاَثَةِ فَرَاسِخَ شُعْبَةُ شَكَّ يُصَلِّي رَكْعَتَيْنِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Bashhār
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
- Shuʿbah
- Yaḥyá b. Yazīd al-Hunāʾī
I asked Anas b. Malik about the shortening of the prayer (while travelling). He said: When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out on a journey of three miles or three farsakh (the narrator Shu'bah doubted), he used to pray two rak'ahs.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sahih Muslim (691) | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
هو أصح حديث ورد في ذلك وأصرحه
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1199 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
أصح حديث ورد في بيان مسافة القصر وأصرحه
in سنن أبي داود, p. 1199
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 8203Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 8206Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 8213Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 4334Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 4335Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 4338
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورسألت
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 131 and 140 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ يَزِيدَ الْهُنَائِيِّمقبولعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقننا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلةنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AHابْنُ بَشَّارٍثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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