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Sunan Abi Dawud 1091

The Imam Talking To Someone During His Khutbah

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حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ كَعْبٍ الأَنْطَاكِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مَخْلَدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ

لَمَّا اسْتَوَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ قَالَ اجْلِسُوا فَسَمِعَ ذَلِكَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ فَجَلَسَ عَلَى بَابِ الْمَسْجِدِ فَرَآهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ تَعَالَ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مَسْعُودٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaʿqūb b. Kaʿb al-Anṭākī
  2. Makhlad b. Yazīd
  3. Ibn Jurayj
  4. ʿAṭāʾ
  5. Jābir

When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ seated himself on the pulpit on a Friday he said, Sit down. Ibn Mas'ud heard that and sat down at the door of mosque, and when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw him, he said: Come here, 'Abd Allah b. Mas'ud.

Notes

  • Abu Dawud said: This tradition is known as mursal (the successor reports directly from the Prophet, omitting then name of the Companion). The people narrated it from the Prophet ﷺ on the authority of 'Ata'. Makhlad is his teacher.

  • قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ هَذَا يُعْرَفُ مُرْسَلاً إِنَّمَا رَوَاهُ النَّاسُ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَمَخْلَدٌ هُوَ شَيْخٌ

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 1091fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 1091hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Daʾūd

    هذا يعرف مرسلا إنما رواه الناس عن عطاء عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ومخلد هو شيخ

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1088
  • Dāraquṭnī

    والمرسل أشبه

    machine translationThe mursal version is more likely (correct).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1088
  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    قال المنذري ومخلد هذا الذي أشار إليه هو مخلد بن يزيد الجزري وهو الذي روى هذا الحديث عن ابن جريج عن عطاء بن أبي رباح عن جابر مرفوعا وقد احتج البخاري ومسلم في صحيحيهما بحديث مخلد بن يزيد هذا وقال أحمد بن حنبل كان يهم

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1088

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 1418وَعَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ: لَمَّا اسْتَوَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ قَالَ: «اجْلِسُوا» فَسَمِعَ ذَلِكَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ فَجَلَسَ عَلَى بَابِ الْمَسْجِدِ فَرَآهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AH
    ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسل
    نا
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 193 AH
    مَخْلَدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَصدوق له أوهام
    نا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 231 and 240 AH
    يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ كَعْبٍ الْأَنْطَاكِيُّثقة .
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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