Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 15926
✧ No vow in disobedience to Allah
Show the chain
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَوْفِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَخِي عَائِشَةَ لِأُمِّهَا، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ حَدَّثَتْهُ،
أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ قَالَ فِي بَيْعٍ أَوْ عَطَاءٍ أَعْطَتْهُ: وَاللهِ لَتَنْتَهِيَنَّ عَائِشَةُ أَوْ لَأَحْجُرَنَّ عَلَيْهَا، فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: أَوَقَالَ هَذَا ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: هُوَ عَلَيَّ لِلهِ نَذْرٌ أَنْ لَا أُكَلِّمَ ابْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ بِكَلِمَةٍ أَبَدًا. قَالَ: فَاسْتَشْفَعَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ إِلَيْهَا حِينَ طَالَتْ هِجْرَتُهَا إِيَّاهُ، فَقَالَتْ: وَاللهِ لَا أُشَفِّعُ فِيهِ أَحَدًا، فَلَمَّا طَالَ ذَلِكَ عَلَى ابْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ كَلَّمَ الْمِسْوَرَ بْنَ مَخْرَمَةَ، وَعَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ يَغُوثَ وَهُمَا مِنْ بَنِي زُهْرَةَ فَقَالَ لَهُمَا: أَنْشُدُكُمَا بِاللهِ إِلَّا أَدْخَلْتُمَانِي عَلَى عَائِشَةَ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَحِلُّ لَهَا أَنْ تَنْذِرَ قَطِيعَتِي، فَأَقْبَلَ الْمِسْوَرُ بْنُ مَخْرَمَةَ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، وَابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ مُشْتَمِلَيْنِ عَلَيْهِ بِأَرْدِيَتِهِمَا حَتَّى اسْتَأْذَنَا عَلَى عَائِشَةَ، فَقَالَا: السَّلَامُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ، أَنَدْخُلُ ؟ فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: ادْخُلُوا، قَالَا: أَكُلُّنَا يَا أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ؟ قَالَتْ: نَعَمِ، ادْخُلُوا كُلُّكُمْ، وَلَا تَعْلَمُ عَائِشَةُ أَنَّ مَعَهُمُ ابْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ. فَلَمَّا دَخَلُوا اقْتَحَمَ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ الْحِجَابَ فَاعْتَنَقَ عَائِشَةَ ؓ، وَطَفِقَ يُنَاشِدُهَا وَيَبْكِي وَطَفِقَ الْمِسْوَرُ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ يُنَاشِدَانِ عَائِشَةَ إِلَّا مَا كَلَّمَتْهُ وَقَبِلَتْ مِنْهُ، وَيَقُولَانِ لَهَا: " إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَدْ نَهَى عَمَّا عَمِلْتِ مِنَ الْهِجْرَةِ، فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَحِلُّ لِمُسْلِمٍ أَنْ يَهْجُرَ أَخَاهُ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثِ لَيَالٍ. فَلَمَّا أَكْثَرُوا عَلَى عَائِشَةَ مِنَ التَّذْكِرَةِ وَالتَّجْرِيحِ طَفِقَتْ تُذَكِّرُهُمْ وَتَبْكِي، وَتَقُولُ: إِنِّي قَدْ نَذَرْتُ وَالنَّذْرُ شَدِيدٌ، فَلَمْ يَزَالَا بِهَا حَتَّى كَلَّمَتِ ابْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ، ثُمَّ أَعْتَقَتْ فِي نَذْرِهَا ذَلِكَ أَرْبَعِينَ رَقَبَةً، ثُمَّ كَانَتْ تَذْكُرُ نَذْرَهَا ذَلِكَ بَعْدَمَا أَعْتَقَتْ أَرْبَعِينَ، ثُمَّ تَبْكِي حَتَّى تَبُلَّ دُمُوعُهَا خِمَارَهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
machine translationʿAbd al-Razzāq, from Maʿmar, from al-Zuhrī, from ʿAwf b. al-Ḥārith, who was the son of ʿĀʾishah's maternal brother, that ʿĀʾishah narrated to him,
Machine translation, not reviewed
That ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr said, concerning a sale or a gift that she had given: "By God, ʿĀʾishah will stop, or I will place a restriction on her." ʿĀʾishah said: "Did he say this?" They said: "Yes." ʿĀʾishah said: "I vow to God that I will never speak a word to Ibn al-Zubayr." He said: So ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr sought intercession with her when her shunning of him had grown long. She said: "By God, I will accept no one's intercession for him." When this grew long for Ibn al-Zubayr, he spoke to al-Miswar b. Makhramah and ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Aswad b. ʿAbd Yaghūth, who were both of Banū Zuhrah, and said to them: "I adjure you by God to bring me in to ʿĀʾishah, for it is not lawful for her to vow to cut me off." So al-Miswar b. Makhramah and ʿAbd al-Raḥmān came, with Ibn al-Zubayr wrapped in their cloaks, until they asked permission to enter upon ʿĀʾishah. They said: "Peace be upon the Prophet, and the mercy of God. May we enter?" ʿĀʾishah said: "Enter." They said: "All of us, O Mother of the Believers?" She said: "Yes, enter, all of you," not knowing that Ibn al-Zubayr was with them. When they entered, Ibn al-Zubayr went through the screen, embraced ʿĀʾishah ؓ, and began to implore her and weep. Al-Miswar and ʿAbd al-Raḥmān also began to implore ʿĀʾishah to speak to him and accept him, and they said to her: "The Messenger of God ﷺ forbade the shunning that you have done, for it is not lawful for a Muslim to shun his brother for more than three nights." When they had said much to ʿĀʾishah by way of reminder and reproach, she began to remind them and weep, saying: "I made a vow, and the vow is serious." They did not cease until she spoke to Ibn al-Zubayr. Then she freed forty slaves in atonement for that vow. After she had freed the forty, she would remember that vow and weep until her tears wet her headscarf.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade